FIFA is set to assert a new format for the 2026 World Cup, extending the tournament to 104 games possibly over 39 days.
The decision will be agreed upon at a meeting of the FIFA Council later on Tuesday in Kigali, Rwanda, where world football’s bosses have assembled for their annual congress on Thursday.
Canada, Mexico, and the United States as hosts of the 2026 edition. It is already going to be the biggest World Cup, with 48 teams, and will now be the longest, too.
The original idea was to have 16 groups of three, with the top two processing into a 32-team knockout competition. That format would have involved 80 games, an increment from the 64-game format FIFA has used since 1998.
But groups of three have two significant disadvantages: you lose the excitement of the final round of simultaneous group-stage games, and you increase the chance of the two teams in the last game colluding to fix the game to what they need.
The most memorable example of the latter, the so-called “Disgrace of Gijon”, took place at the 1982 World Cup in Gijon, when West Germany and Austria effectively agreed on a 1-0 win for the Germans, as that was good enough for both to advance at Algeria’s expense.
The new format is for 12 groups of four, with the eight best third-placed teams joining the top two in the knockout rounds. This restores the jeopardy of the final round of group-stage games and reduces the chance of collusion.
The extra week will be found by cutting the pre-tournament release period from 23 days to 16, which is slightly less than previous summer tournaments but twice as long as players were given to prepare for the World Cup in Qatar. By doing this, FIFA is maintaining the tournament’s “footprint” to 57 days, 16 days before it starts, and then 39 days of competition.
What this change means for the allocation of games between the three host nations remains to be seen, as the US was staging 60 games in the original format, with Canada and Mexico getting 10 each.
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